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On May 20, 2012 three celestial orbs of varying size,density and composition aligned briefly to create a spectacular vision of a ring of fire in the sky commonly referred to as an “Annular Eclipse” this is where the moon is too small to completely cover the Sun and instead leaves a ring of light visible around the dark silhouette of the moon. These are rare enough that thousands of people traveled great distances just to see the brief event (~4minutes long at it’s maximum coverage for this particular eclipse.)
Unfortunately I was not one of those people!
I wanted to be believe me, the best views were only a 6 hour drive away in the red rock splendor of southern Utah. However the eclipse wouldn’t end until after 8 pm, add another 6 hour drive to that and it being a school night and my wife having to work in the morning, it just wasn’t going to happen. So the other option was to remain in Salt Lake, view the partial eclipse (89% coverage) and not see a ring but instead a thin crescent, and then be back home in time for some ice cream before bedtime… call it a consolation prize.
We headed to what I was hoping would be a scenic backdrop to the 2 hour long event and would hopefully give me a place to make a nice composite sequence of the eclipse. Donner Trail Park is located above Hogle Zoo on the east bench of Salt Lake City at the mouth of Emigration Canyon the historic place where Mormon Pioneers (including ancestors of mine) first entered the Salt Lake Valley after their grueling westward trek from Nauvoo, Illinois to escape persecution and bias in 1847.
Here’s the view we had from our hill top perch at the park just before the eclipse began.

Salt Lake City from Donner Park, moments before the eclipse started – 11 pic HDR
Yeah those clouds are real! And they were moving slowly from right to left the whole time!! So much for a grand view huh? Well you’d be surprised what you can see with a telescope and even with a 70-300mm lens with solar filters attached, the Sun is pretty darn bright and can be seen even through some clouds, although it does soften the view and lower the contrast it’s still visible (as long as the clouds aren’t too thick) So I started clicking away with the D7000 on a tripod with the 70-300mm lens + solar filter, I had wanted to get some closer views through my ETX-90EC telescope but I was having a hard time getting it balanced for the camera so instead I decided to use it for visual observing and let the growing crowd at the park use it for better views than their little pinhole projectors would give them. I also let them use some of my eclipse glasses for some great (safe) naked eye views

Some of the visitors who used my telescope to look at the eclipse. My D7000 is visible with the 70-300mm lens and solar filter, my Canon Powershot A720is is in the foreground taking a solar filtered time lapse of the whole thing.

I suggested that they try to do some afocal photography with their phones, everyone had a blast trying to get some pictures at the eyepiece. You can see the woman in the background using a pinhole projector made with a shoebox. It works but the view from the telescope is better! ![]()

I made a quick and dirty afocal shot at maximum eclipse with my wife’s little point and shoot camera.
We caught a break as the best seeing of the entire eclipse occurred during the time of maximum coverage. It was fun to see everyone’s reaction as the light levels dropped noticeably to that of sunset although we still had one hour before actual sunset. We also started playing with the shadows showing that any “pinhole” made by leaves or fingers laced together would project an image of the eclipsed Sun.

Here I’m demonstrating the laced finger technique, check out how my fingers were also curved into crescents.

At 7:30pm the eclipse reached its local maximum, here’s the view of it from the 70-300mm @ 300mm. My Baader solar filter actually creates a blueish tint, but I adjusted this image to show it in a more natural hue.
You can clearly see that the moon’s diameter isn’t large enough to cover the entire Sun, at this point some people left as the “best part’ was over but we still had one hour of the eclipse in reverse to go. I stuck around to shoot more and then the clouds thickened up again.

A wide view of the sky moments after maximum eclipse. You can see the sucker hole we had to the left of the Sun just moments before- 11 shot HDR
Here’s a composite I made of the entire eclipse sequence as seen through the 70-300mm. as I mentioned before the filter gives a blueish tint, however you’ll notice that the last image is orange(ish), this was a natural tint achieved as the setting Sun approached the horizon, even the solar filter couldn’t alter “Golden Hour” light!

The entire Partial Eclipse sequence starting from left to right. Notice how the moon slides up and around as the Sun slid downwards before setting. You may be able to barely see some sunspots in the large version.
My favorite single image of the eclipse is that last orange shot I had during a final lucky thinning of the clouds.

The end of the eclipse mere moments before sunset. 70-300mm @ 300mm Those black specks aren’t dust spots but are earth sized sunspots.

Here is what the sky looked like right after I took that close up of the end of the eclipse. – 11 shot HDR
Yeah the clouds were a pain for the eclipse but made for a great sunset!
And now a shot I thought I was never going to get due to all those clouds, but after a few dozen tries in photoshop and a small “Ah Ha!” moment of inspiration/revelation about processing techniques I was able to get this:
I made that image using two 11 exposure HDR’s of the pre eclipse and sunset scenes blended together and overlayed that composite with 16 individual eclipse shots from the 70-300mm.
Here’s the view we left at the park as we headed home thrilled to have been able to witness such an amazing scene and demonstration of universal wonder.

A beautiful end to an exciting day! – 11 shot HDR
Thanks again for coming along for the ride, I hope you enjoyed it!
Happy Shooting!
Howard

All I can say is, “AWESOME!!
LOVE your work on this piece, Howard, GREAT job!!!
Very cool shot – The second to last one. That is just fantastic. Nice work with the eclipse!
Thanks everyone! I had such a great time even if the weather wasn’t cooperating. (After seeing my Venus Transit post coming up soon you’ll see that I’m batting 1000 for bad weather)
Howard, I’m impressed! This solar filter you mentioned is responsible for the “unreal” impression the fotos have?? Very nice job!! Awesome!! Cesar, Brazil.
Thanks Cesar!
The “look” I think you’re talking about actually comes from how I process my HDR pictures. I usually like to make them just a little surreal or hyper realistic instead of just plain. The Solar filter itself is basically just a really really dark light blocker for the camera it’s added benefit over stacking multiple ND filters is it’s designed to also block out the harmful UV and infrared light that ND filters will not.
Thanks again for visiting and the great question.
Howard
Well, Howard, you are the one!
Great job and thanks for the explanation and kind attention.
Cesar
Hello, Howard!
Sorry to bother you again with this. I was taking another look at your photos and could not resist… I would like to try it myself.
Tell me if I got it correctly:
I take several pictures using a solar filter, with a regular time interval. Each exposure would get some amount of the corrrect light.
Then I add them together using “merge to HDR” on Photoshop? Is that it?
What impresses me is the surreal effect. Is that only from the different pictures put together in one image?
If not, please tell me how do you make them “a little surreal or hyper realistic instead of just plain” as you said.
I have a reflex Olympus OM10 film camera and also a compact digital Lumix. Can I do it by fixing it on a tripod or do I need a special camera model?
Once more thanks for the tips and kind answer.
Cesar, Brazil.
Cesar,
Thanks for the question, let me try to clear some things up for you so you can get what you’re looking for. My image is a composite of 18 different images the Surreal/hyper realistic part you see was two separate HDR images I took of the park before and after the Eclipse and then merged together in Photoshop. A solar filter had nothing to do with those images, the Solar filter was only used to allow me to take the 16 pictures of the Sun as the moon crossed in front of it safely and without over exposing the Sun which I then layered on top of the HDR images. If you take a picture with the solar filter you will only be able to see the disc of the Sun, everything else will be black.
You do not need a solar filter to make an HDR image!
To make an HDR image you need to make several exposures of different lengths ie: 1/20sec, 1/10 sec and 1/5sec to expose for the shadows and highlights of a scene and then you would merge those in your HDR software of choice (I use Photomatix) “Merge to HDR” in Photoshop will also work, but don’t forget to tonemap afterwards.
You can make those exposures manually or if your camera has the ability you can use the “auto exposure bracket” or AEB function. (I think most Lumix cameras have AEB built in, but if you can change exposures manually then you can shoot for HDR by adjusting your shutter speeds yourself and I would totally recommend a tripod for that!)
Here’s a link to the most famous maker of HDR images Trey Ratcliff, he has a free tutorial and the video (scroll down mid way) is very useful to watch and will probably explain it better than I can.
http://www.stuckincustoms.com/hdr-tutorial/
Good luck and please feel free to ask any more questions you may have.
Dear Howard, Thanks for the long and kind answer. I’ll work on it and see what happens.
I’ll also take a look at the link you’ve sent. It was nice of you to take the time. There aren’t many people around ready to share like you.
My best regards,
Cesar
Howard, I followed your link to Trey’s page and downloaded the Photomatix trial.
I’ve already done it once and worked really well.
I had thought about merging bracketed pictures to get the right exposure to the sky but I hadn’t heard about HDR before.
Thanks to you, now I can do it the correct way!
Once more, Thanks.
ps.: if you ever come to Brazil, let me know!
Cesar
Cesar,
Awesome!! I’m so glad you did it!! I can’t wait to see what you’ve been shooting, please share when you can. And if I ever get to Brazil (Man I really want to) I’ll definitely let you know.
Take care!
Howard, I had taken several bracketed pictures thinking of using the correct exposure of each part on Photoshop but you showed me how it’s done the correct way.
Thank you and take care!
Cesar
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